Published 2024-07-11
Keywords
- Risk aversion,
- Risk attraction,
- Superior and inferior average cost criteria,
- Optimal stationary policy,
- Risk-neutral optimality equation
Abstract
This work is concerned with finite-state Markov decision chains. It is supposed that the system is driven by a decision-maker assessing a random cost via a utility function \(\ U\). The main objective is to provide explicit examples of utility functions such that, in spite of representing different risk perceptions, (i) render the the same optimal average index, and (ii) share the same average optimal stationary policies. Moreover, it is verified that that family \(\ u\) of utility functions with these two properties form a cone.